Students
can develop critical thinking skills when assigned the role of student
researcher. Becoming a researcher
hopefully engages students in the learning process. They learn to find, vet, and publish
information. They learn to find credible
websites and by this, I mean that they learn to assess whether a site is
promoting a product, belief or facts.
They learn to improve their use of search tools, such as the advanced
search option using specific key words or phrases, as well as other
“smartsearch” techniques such as link.
Learning how to use these tools teaches students how to do a more direct
search than they are used to doing. They
have to think outside the box, which helps them develop critical thinking
skills. They learn to ask better
questions, find factual and correct answers and apply the information found to
their lesson or project.
The
difficulties I foresee in assigning students the role of student researcher is
that they don’t know how to do a correct online search, choose unreliable
websites and perhaps plagiarize material that they do find.
If
I had to design an assessment that required my students to use the internet,
the assessment would involve students providing deep thought into the
questions. If they were learning about the US taking land from the Native
Americans, questions could be along the lines of: Why did the US believe it was okay to take
Native American land by force? Why do
you think the Native Americans signed contracts to give their land to the
US? Do you think the US had the right to
take their land? In order for the
question to differ from a memorization question, the question would have to
based on critical thinking skills.
Students would have to take what they learned and apply it to the
question.
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